What is the primary purpose of formative assessment?

The primary purpose of formative assessment is to monitor student learning and provide feedback that can be used to improve teaching and learning. This type of assessment is typically conducted during the learning process rather than at the end. It serves as a continuous feedback mechanism that helps educators identify areas where students may be struggling, allowing for timely intervention and adjustment of instructional strategies. The aim is to foster a supportive learning environment where students can improve their understanding and skills incrementally. Through formative assessments, teachers can gather insights into student progress and adapt their teaching to better meet the needs of all learners. This approach emphasizes learning as a process, facilitating ongoing improvement rather than just measuring final outcomes.